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Tuesday, November 5, 2019
These Ones vs. Those Ones
These Ones vs. Those Ones These Ones vs. Those Ones These Ones vs. Those Ones By Maeve Maddox A reader questions the use of the phrase ââ¬Å"these onesâ⬠: I was wondering about a manner of speech I have been hearing or reading and that seems not right to my ears: it is ââ¬Å"these onesâ⬠as in the following:à ââ¬Å"If You Liked This Video, Youll LOVE These Onesâ⬠à Isnââ¬â¢t the phrase complete with just ââ¬Å"theseâ⬠. I keep hearing or seeing this construction and it sounds really bad to my ear; is it just me? The construction is not new, although it seems to be more popular now than in the past. The Ngram Viewer shows the phrase ââ¬Å"these onesâ⬠in moderate use from 1800 to the 1960s, when it begins a precipitate rise on the graph. Like the reader, I find ââ¬Å"these onesâ⬠- and ââ¬Å"those onesâ⬠- jarring. If I found either in a paper given me to correct, I would cross out ones in an instant. However, I canââ¬â¢t find a specific grammatical rule against it. Paul Brians (Common Errors In English Usage) proscribes it: By itself, thereââ¬â¢s nothing wrong with the word ââ¬Å"onesâ⬠as a plural: ââ¬Å"surrounded by her loved ones.â⬠However, ââ¬Å"this oneâ⬠should not be pluralized to ââ¬Å"these ones.â⬠Just say ââ¬Å"these.â⬠The same pattern applies to ââ¬Å"those.â⬠None of my other style guides reference the usage, and numerous online discussions defend it. An article at the Visual Thesaurus cites statistics from The British National Corpus and the Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA) to show that British speakers say ââ¬Å"these onesâ⬠five and a half times more often than speakers of American English. Nevertheless, in American usage, ââ¬Å"these onesâ⬠is regarded as dialect and not standard usage. The problem is not that ones is being used as a plural or that these governs ones. For example, the following phrases are standard: I want the red ones. You always take the best ones. You take these small ones, and Iââ¬â¢ll take those big ones. So why does ââ¬Å"these small onesâ⬠pass with speakers who would not accept ââ¬Å"these onesâ⬠? The reason may lie with the proximity of these to ones. With ââ¬Å"these red ones,â⬠the presence of the adjective red signals the brain that these is an adjective. When no other adjective intervenes between these and ones, the listener interprets these as a pronoun, in which case, ones is redundant. Because they are jarring to many speakers, the constructions ââ¬Å"these onesâ⬠and ââ¬Å"those onesâ⬠are best avoided in formal contexts, particularly in writing. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Style category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:50 Handy Expressions About HandsYay, Hooray, Woo-hoo and Other Acclamations10 Types of Hyphenation Errors
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